Robert Babak Faryabi, Ph.D.

Robert Babak Faryabi, Ph.D.

Associate Professor of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine

University of Pennsylvania
The Perelman School of Medicine
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
553 BRB II/III
421 Curie Blvd
Philadelphia, PA 19104

Office: 215-573-8220

Deciphering Mechanisms of Genome Mis-folding In Cancer

Our lab deploys data-rich experimental techniques to elucidate the role of genome mis-folding in controlling oncogenic gene expression programs. Specifically, we are interested in moving beyond the status quo to understand how oncogenic subversion of lineage-determining transcription factors set topology of cancer genome. To tackle this question, we combine genomics and super-resolution imaging and focus on investigating molecular mechanisms of genome mis-folding in breast and blood cancers. These mechanistic studies aim to identify precise epigenetic vulnerabilities of cancer cells and guide treatments disrupting cancer cells’ transcriptional addiction.

Representative Publication:

Oncogenic Notch Promotes Long-Range Regulatory Interactions Within Hyperconnected 3D Cliques. Petrovic J*, Zhou Y*, Fasolino M, Goldman N, Schwartz GW, Mumbach MR, Nguyen SC, Rome KS, Sela Y, Zapataro Z, Blacklow SC, Kruhlak MJ, Shi J, Aster JC, Joyce EF, Little SC, Vahedi G, Pear WS, Faryabi RB Molecular Cell. 2019;73(6):1174-90 e12

Determining Epigenetic Mechanisms Of Resistance To Targeted Therapies

Targeting oncogenic drivers of cancers commonly leads to drug resistance. Mechanisms of acquiring resistance to oncology drugs mostly remain unknown, partly due to the limitations of population-based assays in elucidating heterogeneity of drug-naive and complexity of drug-induced tumor evolution. Using single-cell genomics and imaging, we study how heterogeneity and plasticity of transcriptional dependencies confer resistance to targeted therapeutics such as Notch inhibitors.

Representative Publication

TooManyCells Identifies And Visualizes Relationships Of Single-cell Clades. Schwartz GW, Zhou Y, Petrovic J, Fasolino M, Xu L, Shaffer SM, Pear WS, Vahedi G, Faryabi RB Nature Methods, 2020; 17: 405-413

Innovating Computational Methods To Enable Cancer Discovery

Our lab innovates statistical and machine learning approaches to accelerate discovery of novel therapeutics and biomarkers by elucidating complexity and heterogeneity of tumors. Recently, we have developed a computational ecosystem for mapping molecular and spatial heterogeneity in tumors. As part of the Center for Personalized Diagnostics, we also mine cancer patient genotypic/phenotypic data to improve patient health. patient health.

Representative Publication:

Classes of ITD Predict Outcomes in AML Patients Treated With FLT3 Inhibitors. Schwartz GW, Manning B, Zhou Y, Velu P, Bigdeli A, Astles R, Lehman AW, Morrissette JJD, Perl AE, Li M, Carroll M, Faryabi RB Clinical Cancer Research. 2019;25(2):573-83

Research Interest

Cancer is typically considered a genetic disease. However, recent progress in our understanding of epigenetic aberrations in cancer has challenged this view. Overarching goal of our lab is to understand epigenetic mechanisms of transcriptional addiction in cancer and exploit this information to advance cancer therapeutics.

To pursue this objective, we use cutting-edge chromatin conformation capture, high-content imaging, single-cell epigenomics, functional genomics, and combine these technologies with our expertise in computational sciences to systematically explore: i) how epigenetic control of gene expression is disrupted in cancer, ii) why transcriptional addiction can develop, and iii) how heterogeneity and plasticity of transcriptional dependencies enable drug resistance.

Lab Members

FIRST NAMELAST NAMETITLEEMAIL
Robert BabakFaryabiPIfaryabi@pennmedicine.upenn.edu
AshkanBiglediPh.D. StudentAshkan.Bigdeli@pennmedicine.upenn.edu
EmilyFerrariLab ManagerEmily.Ferrari@Pennmedicine.upenn.edu
AanchalMongiaPostdoctoral Researcheramongia@pennmedicine.upenn.edu
BrentPerlmanVagelos Undergraduatebperl1@wharton.upenn.edu
GregorySchwartzPostdoctoral Researchergsch@pennmedicine.upenn.edu
JingruZhaoPh.D. Candidatejingruz@pennmedicine.upenn.edu
YeqiaoZhouPh.D. Candidateyeqiaoz@pennmedicine.upenn.edu